CSIRT-CAN – Centro de Respuesta a Incidentes de Seguridad de Canarias

Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco Products

Cisco has published 7 vulnerabilities: 2 of critical severity and 5 of high severity. If exploited, they could allow an attacker to perform code execution, cause a denial of service, or access protected functions or resources without authorization.

Among the patched vulnerabilities are:

🔴 CVE-2026-20274: An improper resource control vulnerability, which could allow for memory corruption, out-of-bounds read/write, code execution, or denial of service.

🔴 CVE-2026-20275: An incorrect calculation vulnerability, which could allow for memory corruption or code execution, as well as a possible denial of service.

🔴 CVE-2026-20276: An insufficient control flow management vulnerability, which could allow for a denial of service or block execution.

🔴 CVE-2026-20277: A protection mechanism failure vulnerability, which could allow security mechanisms to be bypassed.

🔴 CVE-2026-20278: An improper neutralization vulnerability, which could allow for command or code injection, or manipulation of input indexes and quantities, potentially leading to code execution or unauthorized access/manipulation.

🔴 CVE-2026-20279: An improper access control vulnerability, which could allow access to protected functions or resources without authentication/authorization.

🔴 CVE-2026-20280: An improper handling of exceptional conditions vulnerability, which could lead to insecure behaviors, control bypasses, or denial of service.

💻 Affected Products

Cisco:

  • Cisco IOS XR Software:

    • All versions of Cisco IOS XR Software, including Cisco IOS XR7 (LNT), regardless of device configuration.

  • Cisco IOS XR7 (LNT):

    • Cisco 8000 Series Routers;

    • Cisco NCS 1010;

    • Cisco NCS 540L Routers;

    • Cisco NCS 5700 Series;

    • All versions of IOS XR7 (LNT).

  • BGP:

    • Cisco IOS XR 7.10 and earlier;

    • Cisco IOS XR 26.2.1 and earlier, depending on the platform;

    • Other versions and platforms.

  • crypto-ike:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • gRPC:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • IP-SLA:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • IS-IS (Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System):

    • Cisco IOS XR 25.4.1 and 25.4.2;

    • Cisco IOS XR 26.1.2 and 26.2.1;

    • Other versions and platforms.

  • MPLS:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • MPLS-TE:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • Multicast:

    • Cisco IOS XR 26.1.2 and 26.2.1;

    • Other versions and platforms.

  • OSPF:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • Segment Routing IPv6:

    • Cisco IOS XR 7.11.21;

    • Cisco IOS XR 24.2.21;

    • Cisco IOS XR 25.2.21;

    • Cisco IOS XR 25.4.1;

    • Cisco IOS XR 7.9.21 on 64-bit Cisco ASR 9000 Series;

    • Cisco IOS XR 7.3.2 on Cisco NCS 1002;

    • Other versions and platforms.

  • Segment Routing IPv4 or IPv4 and IPv6:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • TCP Authentication Option:

    • All versions and platforms.

  • Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP):

    • All versions and platforms, except Cisco IOS XR 26.2.1.

💥 Solution

🛡️ Cisco recommends updating to the patched versions that fix the vulnerabilities, using the corresponding SMUs (Software Maintenance Upgrades):

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 7.3.2, only for the Cisco NCS 1002 optical platform.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 7.9.2 or 7.9.21.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 7.10.2.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 7.11.2 or 7.11.21.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 24.1.2, when available.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 24.2.2 or 24.2.21.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 24.3.2, when available.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 24.4.2.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 25.1.2, when available.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 25.2.21 or 25.2.2, when available.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 25.4.1, only for the Cisco NCS 1001, Cisco NCS 1004, and Cisco NCS 1010 optical platforms.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 25.4.2, for non-optical platforms.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 26.1.2.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 26.2.1.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 26.2.2, when available.

💥 Cisco IOS XR Software 26.3.1, when available.
 

🛡️ Recommendations

✅ Identify the affected equipment.

✅ Update Cisco products to the patched version.

✅ Verify that all equipment is using an updated version.

✅ Monitor for potential Indicators of Compromise (IoCs).

⚠️ If the update is not currently available, monitor its release to apply it as soon as possible.

🔎 More Information: